Honda Harmony 215 Transmission Problems
87Honda harmony 215 is a great lawnmower
Let’s face it, the Honda harmony 215 is a great lawnmower, it’s self propelled, has more power than your standard mower and it mulches great with a killer mulching blade, but it seems like everyone is looking information on how to fix the transmission. I have watched video’s and read all kinds of forums, checked out Yahoo answers but nothing seemed to answer my question, “How do I fix my Honda harmony transmission?”
Well, I have the fix, and you don’t have to replace the transmission. But if you do happen to replace the transmission, that will fix your problem as well because you will replace the part that is ultimately giving you the problem. The new transmission comes with the axles shafts and this is where the problem exists.
I didn’t want to remove the transmission because it is buried in the lawnmower but I really wanted my self propulsion back. I love taking things apart to see how they work but I hate spending the time to do it. So I sucked it up and dug in. It really wasn’t too bad once you get the lower cover off under the mower deck. Once the cover is off you have a really good view of the transmission. But there is no need to go this far, this is just information for people that want to remove the transmission.
Drive gear needs to be installed properly
Remove the rear wheels
If you’re anything like me you probably have had the rear wheels of your Honda harmony 215 many times, and you probably have had the small drive gear off as well. There is a small drift key between the drive gear and the shaft. The drive gear is directional, which means it needs to go on the shaft a certain way. If you reinstall it in the wrong direction, it won’t drive the wheel.
Honda Harmony 215 Drive System
The drift key is the problem
The drift key is the problem. The key is spring loaded and the spring is part of the shaft. (This drift key is what causes the ratcheting noise when pulling the lawn mower backwards) This spring needs to move freely in and out of the axle shaft. If the key is sticking in the shaft, the rear wheels will not engage completely and will cause a jerking or a shutter when trying to engage the transmission. Clean any debris and dirt off the shaft and make sure there are no burs on the axle shaft, if there is, lightly file them down. Grease the shaft and the key so all parts move freely.
Proper installation of drive gear is a must
Reinstall the drive gear in the proper direction and reinstall the snap ring. The drive gear should move freely in a clockwise direction and you should hear the ratcheting noise. The drive gear should grab the drift key in the counter clockwise direction and should rotate the axle shaft. Reinstall the wheels and give her a test run.. See my video.
Other adjustments
One other adjustment I needed to make is the transmission shift cable, not the cable to engage the wheels. The linkage on the transmission seems to get a little sloppy after 14 years of use and the cable was not engaging the transmission completely. Just play around with the adjustment on the shift cable where it will engage the transmission completely.
Inside the Honda harmony transmission
This is just a quick note for the curious folks. When I opened the transmission on my Honda harmony 215, I was very surprised. I was expecting to find plastic gears all chewed up and worn out. Much to my surprise, all the gears are hardened steel, this transmission is bullet proof, but the linkage can get pretty sloppy. Someone would have to completely abuse the mower to kill this transmission. I don’t use my mower lightly, I make it work hard, and after 14 years of hard labor the transmission looked like new inside, except for the old grease. I own a lot of Honda machines and taking this lawnmower apart was proof to me once again Honda make a great product.
I hope you found this article helpful and I hope it helps you get your Honda harmony back in operation. I searched for good information on this problem and couldn’t find it so I decided to take it in my own hands. Sometimes taking the shortest path has no rewards, it was the long haul for me and now I am able to pass on this valuable information to help someone else. Please leave a comment if you have any questions, maybe I can help.
Please do me a favor?
I need to ask you for a favor, if you found this information useful, please vote the article up, if you know someone who would benefit from this information, share it on Facebook or Twitter, it's easy, and I would really appreciate it. Just push the "Like" button or "Tweet" button at the top of the page. Thank you for all your help :)
CommentsLoading...
Eddie, Thanks for getting back to me quickly. I have an older model (HRM215 SXA VIN: MZBB-6043922). Do I have to take off the transmission to replace the springs? If so,how would I do that? If not, what would be the best way to do it? Thanks for your help.
Eddie, I jerry-rigged a spring to force the arm to come back after i release the auto handle and that seems to work (have not tested with motor running as it is getting late). However, I still have a problem with the wheels not wanting to backward. I have to manually push the auto arm back and forth while turning the right wheel and then the axle will turn backward. I cannot understand what that would be. Is my tranny going bad?
Eddie- what if 1st gear works, and 2nd doesn't? Could this still be a problem with the drift key?
Eddie-
Yeah, that is the first thing I tried, sounds like it is an internal thing. I ordered an aftermarket transmission for $119, and my brother in law is owns a small engine shop, and he is gonna put it in for free, he owes me a favor. Thanks for the info, the video was quite interesting. I'll let you know how the install goes.
Hey guys I have a Honda Harmony 215 k3sxa and my rear whell drive just went out. I saw that you have seen them online for around 100 bucks but do you happen to remember where? I have searched for this for the last 2 days and still no avail, I have just been quoted 212.18 for a new transmission and for just slightly more i could get a new mower but I have to say I do love my Honda and so therefore I am wanting a bit of help if any of you are so kind to lend a hand
I forgot if I dont get back here in time anybody can feel free to email me at winnandnico@yahoo.com Any help would be great.
hey - I'm having a problem with my Harmony 215 that seems similar to yours. Don't want to sound like an idiot but, I can't get my wheel off. The bolt is off but the wheel is stuck on the post and does not want to come off (even with a little light help from a hammer). Is there a reason it won't come off? What am I doing wrong?
just wanted to update my comment a little. My mower is a 1993 honda harmony 215. Looks like the wheels do not come off the axle easily. I tried removed both wheels. there is a bolt that comes off but the axle seems to have a "ring" around it to prevent the wheels from coming off. My husband just cut the lawn. the right rear wheel sticks unless the mower is on and you have the self propelled engaged. also - watched your video a couple times. my wheel clicks when it moves forward but nothing locks it - moves clockwise easily. any ideas?(cuts great - just lots of problems with the self propelled).
Eddie
i got to come off- just as you mentioned it was just stuck -cleaned and lubed the bearings on both sides and its moving free and easy!! Great instructions and Maggie
Hi, Eddie, My driving wheels spin when the mower is lifted into the air, but there is no propulsion when they are on the ground. What do you suggest? Thanks, Scott.
Hello, again. I forgot to add that I have an HRR216 three-speed mower. It is only 6 years old and has never taken more than one pull to start! It's only the transmission that has been the problem.
Hi great info. I have a hr215sxa and the ratchet assm. is different. The drive sometimes works in 1 but not 2 and 3. When it is not working it makes a gear slipping noise. The ratchets look clean. Any suggestions?
Dave
Hi, Eddie, I am not sure how to adjust the "shift cable". If you mean the cable that activates one of three speeds, I did disassemble the lever unit to reveal the cable but it seemed stuck in one position. I put some lube into the cable but it is still stuck. The cable continues into the shielded housing of the base and so I don't see any "adjustment nuts". I do have the HRR216, not the HRR215. 1) Why would the shift cable stop sliding in and out of its housing tube? 2) Do I have to dismantle the underside metal cowl to find the "ajustment nuts" in this model? Thanks, Scott
Eddie, You probably know this. Is there any TRICK to installing the spring on the transmission cable to the old Honda HRA215-SXA? The old cable broke and I am installing a new one. I have the end of the cable hooked up, but can't get the spring compressed enough to get it into place. I tried to remove metal cover under deck (3 bolts?) and the head of one of the 10mm bolts broke. I figured I would have better access that way. From the top, compressing the spring DOWN is a pain and from the bottom the axle is in the way. I have placed the spring over a semi-triangular shaped arm on the shift lever. Is that the correct positioning for it? Thanks for your time and helping everyone with their mowers!
Thanks for replying Eddie! Yes, springs can REALLY be a pain sometimes, especially with little space to work in.This tranny is the 3 speed with the selector lever on top of the mower deck, not on the handlebar. Anyway, after finally getting the severely rusted cover plate off (it had 4 10mm bolts and was tack-welded in 2 spots under the transmission), I had better access to the transmission shift lever arm and spring location. I fed the end of the new cable into its keeper on the shifter arm and reaching thru the bottom of the mower deck I grasped the top of the spring with needle-nosed vise grips; compressing the spring in its position on the shift lever. The new spring that comes with the new cable is very stout and stiff. I was a hair away from it being where it needed to go and while holding it in place with the vise grips, pushed it into position with a long shafted flat blade screwdriver. I had tried to compress the spring thru the plastic-door area (from the top) but could not get enough leverage to push it down far enough. I was frustrated at times, but my determination finally won out in the end. IF you are a DIYer, you will find this challenging as well, but hopefully NOT as difficult on the newer models as this unit HRA215-SXA has a steel drive shaft off a PTO on the engine going into the little 3-speed transmission. There is NO belt.
Thank you too Eddie. Most people probably havent seen a Honda this old in awhile (circa 1990?) An older gent in downtown Orlando, Fl. put it out to the curb with a "FREE" sign on it. My friend nabbed it after asking if I wanted it. I decarbed the head and piston OHV engine (not OHC), installed new head gasket,lapped the valves, adjusted the valve clearance, and had to replace the tranny cable as it broke on the tranmission end (little nub broken off). Not bad for a freebie, so now there is NO room in my shed as I have 1 lawn tractor, 3 push mowers and 5 weedeaters (work on um for fun and to help folks out).
The key in the project was removing the smaller sheet metal piece under the deck. I don't think I would have gotten the spring on without that tip. I didn't realize it was there because the bottom of the deck is severely rusted. Thanks again!
Glad to have found this article. My problem is that the transmission seems to get stuck occasionally to where the wheels lock when rolling the mower backwards. It's a new transmission (appx 1 year). After mowing it seems to get better. Any ideas?
I just removed the transmission from my Honda HRB216. I haven't opened it up yet, but when I do if everything looks OK I will probably replace the greese. What type of greese should I use? Your posts on this are extremely helpful.
Hey Eddie,
First of all I want to say how much I appreciate someone like you taking the time to help people like me out with these problems. It's not too often that you find people willing to give free advice nowadays!
I have a HRM 215 mower that is having some problems. A while back, when I would engage the self propel, the transmission seemed to work intermittently. I would be mowing a strip and out of nowhere the self propel would work, sometimes for quite a while and sometimes for just a few seconds. Now the self propel very rarely works and if it does, only for an extremely short while. Also, the left rear wheel will sometimes get "stuck" and won't turn at all, forwards or backwards. I'm in college and mow lawns as a business and I would really appreciate your help as I don't have the time or money to send the mower to a shop! Thanks again.
Hello, Eddie, This concerns the HRR216 that I commented on some months ago. I dismantled the wheel and gear assembly and the transmission was fine; it seems very robust. The problem was solved by 1) replacing the gear/speed cable that had become mangled at its transmission end and 2) the clutch cable had stretched. You have to remove the geared, driven rear wheels and transmission unit to access the cable attachment - a very painstaking task. On this model, there is no easy clutch cable adjustment but the same nut that holds the choke lever also serves as the clutch cable fixation and you just follow thd shop manual to remove any free play before retightening the choke/clutch bolt. NO NEED TO REPLACE THE TRANSMISSION UNIT. Cheers
Thanks for the tip Eddie. I will try to work on that as soon as possible and let you know how it goes. Unfortunately, today when I was mowing, the pull cord broke off...so it might just have to wait until school is out until I have the time to mess with it. Thanks again!
Hi Eddie,
I inherited a HRM215 with a broken clutch cable. Is this simple enough to fix without a service manual?
It's the one to engage the wheels. The cable is hanging from the hand control. I assume that I will have to get to the transmission to connect a new cable.
Thanks Eddie,
I will give it a shot. I really appreciate the service you are providing here.
Your not upposto take the plastic cover off all the way that 1 plastic nut is perminit
I got a hra214 I got jsut replaced the drive cable and now the mower sumtimes Drives sumtimes dosnt and the wheels spin when i lift off the ground but on the ground no go.sumtimes it seems like it catchs a gear and drive its self.But its mostly push rightnow.Im wondering if the tranny fryd or maybe just needs sum greese?
Eddie, I hope your my guy. I have a hrb215fm that is missing a spring(I think) from a cable that ends in a loop at the handle assembly. My wheels also move fwd but lock up going back? Just got this hoping to get it running properly as everything else shows little to no wear. Could this spring on handle assembly be my only problem? Cable enters deck on rear left and goes straight down to where I can't see. I've already read in prev posts that there is a cover underneath. Is there a return spring under this cover as well? Thanks in advance for your time and expertise
Hey Eddie, just found your site..great site..I just picked up a Honda HRM215 last night, for $75.00...the guy didn't want it anymore, because the self propelled quit working. I am going to be taking rear wheels off today when I get home from work, to see what's what. Hoping you'll be able to help me through anything I find. Mower runs great, starts on first pull, and blade engages when you push the little yellow button in and pull the clutch handle back. Just nothing happening when you try the self propelled part. Heck I don't even know the exact serial number of my mower yet...all I know is it's a HRM215, has a plastic mower deck, and 5hp engine.
So....time to dig in.........
Hi again....Ok, hoping you can help me to the correct replacment parts, and what year my mower is and any other info. My mower says HRM215-GK and then another sticker on it says: MZBB - 6352430
Thanks again for any help
;
';;;;
u can help me identify my mower..I got the info off of it...
Hi again Eddie!
Ok..I just now pulled BOTH rear wheels off and put the mower up on blocks..I started it up....I believe there are TWO controls for the rear wheels..on the left side of the handle bar is a "speed" type of control with a red lever..and then there is the black metal "pull bar" the you pull up on when you are actually pushing the mower forward...I set the red level at "full or "fast" and then pulled up on the black pull bar...but neither "gear" turned on either side of the mower. Any thoughts??
Dan
Eddie, OK my transmission is also aluminum not plastic, as well as mine is a 2 speed. I got underneath and found the lever and the lower end of the cable is attached. The lever itself was a little sticky due to lack of use I assume. I hand jockeyed the lever back and forth a couple times and this solved the wheels not spinning in reverse. At this point is there a way(without the spring on the upper handle assembly) for me to start and. At least see if this dog will bark? Also if it DOES statr could this spring be that simple of a fix? By the way THANKS you are the man! Claimer
Also I Can see and access the tranny without removing any cover. Thanks again Claimer
Eddie,
I am faced with the exact same situation as you with the exact same mower. Like you, I can sometimes get the gear unlocked by monkeying with the cable, or by shifting it to low speed. However, when I run it or engage the self propel, the right wheel stays in gear. I'm going to investigate it more tonight. Results may vary depending on my frustration level.
Eddie
I'll check the welds tonight when I get home....also, there is a belt? where is it located, and how do I access it to check??
Thanks
Will do....so I take it, I need to turn the mower on it's side..remove the blade(s) (mine has two blades, one sits just above the other)... so I'll remove the blades, and then I should have access to the transmission belt, correct? I'll give it a go and let you know what I see.
I hope that's all it is!!!
Using what I learned from this site, I've managed to eliminate some possibilities.
My problem is not caused by:
Debris under the wheel gears.
Broken spring.
Loose, damaged, or unhooked cable.
I did manage to get the access panel open under the mower, and yes that last bolt was unreachable for me. I was able to get a good look inside though by removing three of the bolts.
I'm certain now that the problem is in the transmission.
So I see where the cable hooks to it, and how going from in gear to out of gear is controlled by the little metal pivot thing.
What I don't understand is what is going on in the transmission to make it stay in gear. The little pivot thing seems to move back to where it is supposed to when the cable tension is released. Yet it stays in gear.
I can sometimes (but not always) get it out of gear by jiggling the pivot thing.
I suppose I need to open up the transmission, but that seems like a lot of work just to get to it.
Hey guys, just a couple things I wanted to write this morning.
1. I just joined the lawnmower forum and there is ACTUALLY a certified HONDA Factory tech guy that is a member there and RESPONDS to your questions...He has been chatting with me back and forth, and things my issue is a cable issue..he even sent me pages from the shop manual on how to adjust cables, change belt, etc. Good info!
2. I found out our transmissions are indeed Hydrostatic transmissions, and to check, change or TOP OFF the fluid, you have to remove the transmission to do it..as it's on top. (how convenient, NOT!)
so I gotta ask, how do you drop the transmission on these mowers? Is it fairly simple? I guess since I am trouble shooting, I may as well check or change the hydrofluid as well.
Dan
Eddie,
I might get to this over the weekend. I assume I'll have to take the gears off both ends in order to get the transmission off. Would that be correct?
I feel like there must be some easier fix that I'm overlooking. From what I can see in other videos, the transmission is really nothing but gears on the inside anyway. Nothing too complicated about it. Getting it off the mower and opened up looks like a major undertaking though.
My mower is 12 years old now so I'm not sure what I'm going to decide to do yet.
Correction: It's 16 years old.
Hey Eddie..well this guy over at the forum seems to know his stuff....he can even tell me where my mower was originally purchase, and WHO bought it..here is some info he gave me as well.
MODEL-SERIAL NUMBER (PIN).......................: MZBB - 6352430
INVOICED DEALER.................................: 307282
INVOICE DATE....................................: 04/13/98
DATE OF PURCHASE................................: 07/06/1998
SELLING DEALER..................................: 307282
ENGINE NUMBER...................................: 7188523
MODEL ID .......................................: HRM215K2HX
WARRANTY TERM...................................: NON-COMMERCIAL
If you type in the MODEL ID you'll see that my model is:
Honda HRM215K2HXA (Hydrostatic Self-Propelled Harmony, Frame Serial MZBB-6300001 to 6400000)
So it has Hydrostatic right in the name...is this not true?? I can take some photos of it if you'd like to see it....just let me know your email address. I am hoping to get this issue figured out and solved.
Thanks
Dan
Hi Eddie,
My 19 year old 215 still runs except for a small glitch. What happens is sometimes one of two rear wheels doesn't roll backwards which is not convenient when turning around. What do you think is the problem
?
Hey Eddie
well, I am still trying to decide whether I drop the transmission and install new axle seals on each side ($2.35 part) to re-seal the transmission. The Honda tech guy I am talking to said that is enough hydro fluid has leaked out, it would cause the transmission NOT to work..so it's possible that's the only problem..OR not..I just am undecided if I just use it as a non propelled push mower, or fix the self propelled transmission. Decision, Decisions!
Eddie,
When this problem started I was mowing the lawn and there was some kind of audible clunk and that's when my transmission started to stay in gear. It sounded to me like something broke. I also notice that the gear engage cable is a bit looser than before. There is still tension on it though, just not as much. I suspect that whatever that little metal pivot thing connects to on the inside of the transmission is where my problem lies.
Anyway, let that be my official wild ass guess for the record.
Hi Eddie
Well, I figured what the heck..I went and ordered two new oil seals for the axle on either side...so this week I am going to take the transmission off, and open it up to have a look see. I guess for the Hydraulic trans. there really aren't many parts in side, compared to the gear driven, like your two speed. So I'll keep you posted.
Similar to another post - I have a harmony 216. The wheels spin when I lift the mower off the ground, but when I put the mower down, it just sits there. Had some success using the lowest speed, and once got it to run in second, but it is iffy at best. Is the trans shot or is there an adjustment I can make? The clutch IS engaging, so wondering if it's the transmission speed(?) cable.
thanks
No way to adjust up by the controls. Weird - when i lift the mower off the ground, all 3 speeds work fine, but when i put it to the ground, it sits there
May buy another Honda - 216 - but single speed. Issue is, this one runs all the time - the clutch does NOT disengage. Is this an easy fix?
Eddie, just wanted to ask you what you prefer on your Honda for a mower blade? right now mine has the standard 2 blade setup..one above the other...is this the best, or are there better setups out there to look at?
Thanks
Eddie, I started to take apart the mower but couldn't figure out how to get the rear wheel height adjusters off. So I figured I'd wait to see what you come up with on yours.












Girish 10 months ago
Eddie, thanks for the info. my problem started this morning when my son was mowing. the mower got stuck in auto even after he released the auto handle. he had to turn it off and then he could not get it to go backwards. i had recently replaced the cable but now i noticed the arm that the cable attaches to at the transmission did not go back. I manually pushed it back and that got the wheels to go back. However, the next time I engaged the automatic, the same thing happened (the arm did not go back when I disengaged and the wheels would not allow me to go backwards). Any ideas how to fix that?